Is the proposed social media law in Canada threatening human rights?
There is a lot of buzz around a proposed social media law that regulates the content one watches online in Canada. If the bill is passed in the parliament, it will be the first time that a lberal country will be going ahead with such social media restriction.
If this was for any other country, there would have
been large scale protests by people opposing such a law that snacthes their
right to express themselves. There is no denying that the law threatens the
human rights of the people of the country but if it were to be implemented in a
more sophisticated way, it might prove to be the best thing for Canada in
recent years.
The law will essentially be regulating the social
media platforms and moderate the harmful user generated content on the
platform. The scholars have already started to criticise the law stating
various facts by which this breaks the human rights norms.
Many experts have gone through the proposed norms and
as per them, they consist of some of the most widely condemned ideas but what
needs to be taken into account is the motive of the government in doing so. The
federal system is trying to target the crimes that are taking place in the
cover of social media.
Child sexual exploitation content, terrorist content,
content that incites violence, hate speech, and non-consensual sharing of
intimate images are few of the things that the law aims to target, states and
experts.
Social media influencers in Norway are now required - by law - to indicate if their ad photos have been edited to modify their shape, size or skin. A label designed by the Norwegian Ministry of Children and Family Affairs must be added to these posts.
— Breakfast Television (@breakfasttv) July 7, 2021
Should Canada do this? 📱 pic.twitter.com/tvmzhCWN8i
What is concerning here is that this type of content
is already illegal on social media. If leagloties already being imposed on them
did not do any good for the users then what is the guarantee of this law
working when stricter regulations are imposed. It will only be more restrictive
for the user.
Many countries in Europe have already issued such
norms where they moderate the type of content published within their
parameters. To moderate the content, the law is not the problem or the
intention of the government is not an issue rather the success rate of the
solution being provided is the main cause of concern.
The proposed legislation states that the online
platforms, to continue to function in the country, will have to actively
monitor the content that is being put online and evaluate any potential harm by
them. It is the onus of that particular platform to take responsibility for the
content being published online.
Apart from this, the legislation also included
individuals being able to flag content as harmful upon which, the social media
site should analyse within 24 hours if the content is actually harmful or not.
If the social media platform fails to take action or
remove the harmful content from their platform, then they will be eligible to
pay a penalty of up to three percent of the service provider's gross revenue or
$10 million, whichever is higher.
However, the government fails to understand that
these general legislatures will not benefit the cause. The social media harms
are all at different levels and to identify it, one must take targeted steps
and not go with general impositions.
For example Child pornography is very different from
hate crimes and it difficult to identify the latter. Hence general regulations
will not be a solution to these problems.
So human rights are definitely threatened here. Be it
regulations on every user content or be it privacy issues, the public will be
constantly under security given the social media savvy world. But any step can
only be taken when people speak up and take note of the core issue.
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